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With the arrival of USC and UCLA for the 2024 college football season, the Big Ten updated its scheduling model to protect the league's numerous and tradition-rich rivalries while eliminating divisions amid its swelling membership. The conference announced its new "flex protect plus" model Thursday, giving schools to up to three protected annual rivalries. The conference will also continue with a nine-game schedule featuring a rotation of conference opponents on a two-year basis. 

Under the new format, teams will play certain opponents in both the 2024 and 2025 seasons, referred to as "two plays," which will essentially serve as a home-and-home between conference opponents. Two-play opponents for each member institution will change every two years -- teams will have different "two plays" for the 2026 season, for instance -- with the goal playing every other institution twice over four years. Since Penn State is the only program without a protected rival, it has three two-play opponents rotating on its schedule. 

And instead of divisions, the top two teams in the overall conference standings at the end of the regular season, beginning in 2024, will play in the Big Ten Championship Game. The Big Ten has yet to announce tiebreaker scenarios. 

With all that in mind, here are the permanent rivals, plus the home and away schedules for the 2024 and 2025 seasons, for each Big Ten team. 

Teams in italics are permanent rivals | Teams with asterisks (*) are "two play" opponents

2024 Big Ten opponents

TeamHomeAway

Illinois

Purdue, Michigan, Maryland, Iowa

Northwestern, Michigan State, Ohio State*, Rutgers, USC

Indiana

Purdue, Penn State, UCLA, Minnesota, Maryland*

Michigan State*, Nebraska, Northwestern, Wisconsin

Iowa

Nebraska, Wisconsin, UCLA, Maryland

Minnesota, Illinois, Ohio State, Rutgers, USC

Maryland

Rutgers, Michigan State, Purdue, USC, Wisconsin

Illinois, Indiana*, Iowa, Michigan*

Michigan

Michigan State, Maryland*, Minnesota, UCLA, Wisconsin

Ohio State, Illinois, Rutgers, USC

Michigan State

Illinois, Indiana*, Ohio State, Purdue Rutgers

Michigan, Maryland, Nebraska, Penn State

Minnesota

Iowa, Northwestern, Ohio State, Rutgers

Wisconsin, Indiana, Michigan, Nebraska*, UCLA

Nebraska

Indiana, Michigan State, Minnesota*, Wisconsin

Iowa, Northwestern, Penn State, Purdue, UCLA

Northwestern

Illinois, Indiana, Nebraska, USC

Minnesota, Ohio State*, Penn State, Purdue*, UCLA

Ohio State

Michigan, Iowa, Illinois*, Northwestern*, Rutgers

UCLA, Michigan State, Minnesota, Penn State

Penn State

Michigan State*, Nebraska, Northwestern, Ohio State, USC*

Indiana, Purdue, Rutgers*, Wisconsin

Purdue

Nebraska, Northwestern*, Penn State, USC

Illinois, Indiana, Maryland, Michigan State, Wisconsin

Rutgers

Illinois, Iowa, Michigan, Penn State*, UCLA*

Maryland, Michigan State, Minnesota, Ohio State

UCLA

USC, Ohio State, Nebraska, Minnesota, Northwestern

Michigan, Iowa, Indiana, Rutgers*

USC

Michigan, Iowa, Wisconsin*, Illinois 

UCLA, Penn State*, Maryland, Northwestern, Purdue

Wisconsin

Minnesota, Indiana, Penn State, Purdue

Iowa, Maryland, Michigan, Nebraska, USC*

2025 Big Ten opponents 

TeamHomeAway

Illinois

Northwestern, Indiana, Minnesota, Ohio State*, UCLA

Purdue, Nebraska, Penn State, Wisconsin

Indiana

Iowa, Michigan, Michigan State*, Rutgers

Purdue, Illinois, Maryland*, Ohio State, USC

Iowa

Minnesota, Michigan, Michigan State, Northwestern, Penn State

Wisconsin, Nebraska, Indiana, Purdue

Maryland

Indiana*, Michigan*, Nebraska, Penn State

Rutgers, Minnesota, Northwestern, Ohio State, Rutgers, UCLA

Michigan

Ohio State, Penn State, Purdue, Northwestern

Michigan State, Indiana, Iowa, Maryland*, Nebraska

Michigan State

Michigan, Northwestern, Penn State, UCLA

Indiana*, Iowa, Minnesota, USC, Wisconsin

Minnesota

Wisconsin, Maryland, Michigan State, Nebraska*, USC

Iowa, Illinois, Penn State, Purdue

Nebraska

Iowa, Illinois, Michigan, Rutgers, UCLA

Maryland, Minnesota*, Ohio State, USC

Northwestern

Maryland, Ohio State*, Purdue*, Rutgers, Wisconsin

Illinois, Iowa, Michigan, Michigan State

Ohio State

Indiana, Maryland, Nebraska, USC

Michigan, Illinois*, Northwestern*, Purdue, Wisconsin

Penn State

Illinois, Minnesota, Rutgers*, UCLA

Iowa, Maryland, Michigan, Michigan State*, USC*

Purdue

Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Minnesota, Ohio State

Michigan, Northwestern*, Rutgers, UCLA

Rutgers

Maryland, Purdue, USC, Wisconsin

Indiana, Nebraska, Northwestern, Penn State*, UCLA*

UCLA

Maryland, Purdue, Rutgers*, Wisconsin

USC, Illinois, Michigan State, Nebraska, Penn State

USC

UCLA, Indiana, Michigan State, Nebraska, Penn State*

Minnesota, Ohio State, Rutgers, Wisconsin*

Wisconsin

Iowa, Illinois, Michigan State, Ohio State, USC*

Minnesota, Northwestern, Rutgers, UCLA