2015 Fantasy Football Draft Prep: Don't pay for last year's TDs
Looking for regression candidates in Fantasy football? Look for the touchdown outliers, Chris Towers says at the Fantasy Football Today blog.
Touchdowns are the ultimate Fantasy football currency. They rarely comprise the bulk of a player's production for the season, but they often make or break a week or season.
Pick the right running back, one who racks up a bunch of goal-line carries on a good offense, and you'll probably be happy with his production even if he doesn't do much else. A touchdown can turn a four-catch, 38-yard showing into a respectable Fantasy performance, and take a 100-yard game to the next level. But should you chase TDs?
When you're drafting, should you look at last season's top touchdown scorers, with the expectation they'll continue to find the end zone at a high rate?
Not necessarily. I've always tried to avoid players who rely on touchdowns for a large chunk of their Fantasy production, because of the somewhat fickle nature of touchdowns. Take Calvin Johnson, whose season-to-season TD production has fluctuated drastically. Look at his season totals since 2007:

That 2012 season is a massive outlier -- Johnson famously was taken down inside the 5-yard line eight times -- but the overall line is all over the place. Most of the time, you can expect a very healthy touchdown production from Johnson, but there's a big difference between 12 and 16 scores, let alone 8 and 16.
But maybe Johnson is just an outlier? Maybe, because of the defensive attention he garners, his production naturally will fluctuate. To put that to the test, I took a look at the past five seasons worth of data and picked out every player who had at least 10 rushing touchdowns, 10 receiving touchdowns or 30 passing touchdowns to see how they fared the following season.
Turns out, Megatron doesn't stand out in this way.
10-plus rushing touchdowns: Because so much of their production is based on finishing off drives with a goal-line plunge, it shouldn't come as much of a surprise that running back TD production fluctuates from year to year. In 2014, there were only 40 rushing touchdowns scored beyond 25 yards; there were 279 scored inside the 10-yard line. Here are the numbers:
Note: Numbers in red indicate a decrease from the previous season
| Name | Year | TD | Fantasy points | TD next year | FPts next year |
| Cam Newton | 2011 | 14 | 370 | 8 | 323 |
| Arian Foster | 2010 | 16 | 327 | 10 | 256 |
| Jamaal Charles | 2013 | 12 | 308 | 9 | 210 |
| Adrian Peterson | 2012 | 12 | 307 | 10 | 204 |
| Ray Rice | 2011 | 12 | 299 | 9 | 222 |
| DeMarco Murray | 2014 | 13 | 292 | N/A | N/A |
| LeSean McCoy | 2011 | 17 | 281 | 2 | 145 |
| Marshawn Lynch | 2014 | 13 | 265 | N/A | N/A |
| Doug Martin | 2012 | 11 | 262 | 1 | 56 |
| Arian Foster | 2012 | 15 | 262 | 1 | 87 |
| Arian Foster | 2011 | 10 | 250 | 15 | 262 |
| Marshawn Lynch | 2012 | 11 | 247 | 12 | 239 |
| Alfred Morris | 2012 | 13 | 241 | 7 | 169 |
| Adrian Peterson | 2010 | 12 | 241 | 12 | 189 |
| Marshawn Lynch | 2013 | 12 | 239 | 13 | 265 |
| Knowshon Moreno | 2013 | 10 | 237 | 1* | * |
| Peyton Hillis | 2010 | 11 | 236 | 3 | 90 |
| Chris Johnson | 2010 | 11 | 230 | 4 | 171 |
| Rashard Mendenhall | 2010 | 13 | 220 | 9 | 162 |
| Marshawn Lynch | 2011 | 12 | 217 | 11 | 247 |
| Michael Turner | 2010 | 12 | 216 | 11 | 218 |
| Michael Turner | 2011 | 11 | 214 |
10 |
157 |
| Eddie Lacy | 2013 | 11 | 208 | 9 | 231 |
| Adrian Peterson | 2013 | 10 | 204 | 0* | * |
| Trent Richardson | 2012 | 11 | 204 | 3 | 108 |
| Stevan Ridley | 2012 | 12 | 199 | 7 | 120 |
| Adrian Peterson | 2011 | 12 | 188 | 12 | 307 |
| BenJarvus Green-Ellis | 2010 | 13 | 187 | 11 | 149 |
| Beanie Wells | 2011 | 10 | 166 | 5 | 54 |
| Mike Tolbert | 2010 | 11 | 158 | 8 | 152 |
| Michael Turner | 2012 | 10 | 157 | ** | ** |
| BenJarvus Green-Ellis | 2011 | 11 | 149 | 6 | 152 |
| AVG | 12.0 | 236.9 | 8.1 | 183.1 | |
| *Missed all but one game following season | |||||
| **Retired following season | |||||
Of the 30 players who had at least 10 rushing touchdowns in a single season from 2010 through 2014, only five actually matched or improved on their number from the previous season. They collectively went from an average of 236.9 Fantasy points on the strength of their touchdown totals (232.6 if you take out Cam Newton) to 183.1 (177.8 sans Newton) the following season.
Only 10 of 30 had at least 10 touchdowns the following season, though the dropoff isn't quite as stark as that might make it seem, because 17 of them still had eight the following season, while three more didn't play at all or appeared in fewer than three games the following season.
Unsurprisingly, scoring 10-plus touchdowns on the ground was a pretty good indicator of Fantasy relevance the following season, regardless of whatever dropoff occured. Over the past five seasons, the average No. 10 finisher among running backs in standard leagues scored 175.6 Fantasy points for the entirety of the season, and 12 of our sample met that criteria the season after their double-digit touchdown season. Seven of the others scored 150 or more, a total that should make you a starting caliber back most seasons. If your team gives you enough work to get you 10 scores on the ground, you're probably pretty good.
Given his track record and the fact he signed with a team that also added Ryan Mathews, it wouldn't be a surprise to see DeMarco Murray fall off in a big way this season. He might be just as good on a per-carry basis as last season, but if he and Mathews split carries 60-40 or even 70-30, a massive regression is likely. Especially if Mathews sees some goal-line work.
The other rusher who had 10-plus last season, Marshawn Lynch, is a very good bet to get there again. The final play of the Super Bowl notwithstanding, Lynch has his coach's confidence near the goal line and has been a model of consistency, with four straight double-digit touchdown seasons. If he's healthy, he'll get there.
The players who really disappointed coming off their breakout seasons fall into a few categories:
The Injured: Arian Foster, LeSean McCoy, Beanie Wells
Wells actually scored five touchdowns in eight games in his following season, putting him on pace for double-digits in consecutive seasons, however he averaged just 2.7 yards per carry and never played again after suffering a torn ACL the following season…
The Flukes: Doug Martin, Peyton Hillis, BenJarvus Green-Ellis, Trent Richardson, Chris Johnson
Richardson really scored 11 touchdowns as a rookie. He actually was someone we were kind of excited about going into his second season. However, he averaged only 3.6 yards per carry in his rookie season -- a career-high so far. Chris Johnson scored 34 touchdowns in his first three seasons, so it wasn't exactly a fluke. However, he has only 17 in four years since, so it's hard to call his last double-digit scoring season anything but a fluke. Doug Martin could have been gone under the "injured" category, but with only three touchdowns and a 3.6 YPC over 17 games his past two seasons, it's probably fair to say he rookie season is the outlier. Especially since 251 yards and four of his touchdowns came in one game…
12-plus receiving touchdowns: All that stuff about running backs being dependent on goal-line work? It doesn't exactly apply for wide receivers; 217 touchdowns were scored beyond the 25-yard line, compared to 387 from within the 10-yard line. Relative to running backs, wide receivers and tight ends are threats to score from anywhere on the field, which means they are comparatively less dependent on field position to score.
But that doesn't mean receiving touchdowns are any less prone to fluctuation. In fact, because there are so many other places for a quarterback to look -- as opposed to one or maybe two options for rushing touchdown opportunities -- receiving touchdowns might have even less predictive power from year to year:
| Name | Year | TD | Fantasy points | TD next year | FPts next year |
| Calvin Johnson | 2011 | 16 | 266.2 | 5 | 220 |
| Antonio Brown | 2014 | 13 | 251.9 | N/A | N/A |
| Rob Gronkowski | 2011 | 17 | 240.9 | 11 | 143 |
| Jordy Nelson | 2014 | 13 | 229.9 | N/A | N/A |
| Dez Bryant | 2014 | 16 | 228 | N/A | N/A |
| Demaryius Thomas | 2013 | 14 | 227 | 11 | 230 |
| Calvin Johnson | 2013 | 12 | 221.2 | 8 | 156 |
| Jimmy Graham | 2013 | 16 | 217.5 | 10 | 145 |
| Jordy Nelson | 2011 | 15 | 216.3 | 7 | 119 |
| Dez Bryant | 2012 | 12 | 207.7 | 13 | 203 |
| Dwayne Bowe | 2010 | 15 | 205.6 | 5 | 147 |
| Brandon Marshall | 2013 | 12 | 205.5 | 8 | 118 |
| Odell Beckham | 2014 | 12 | 204 | N/A | N/A |
| Dez Bryant | 2013 | 13 | 203.4 | 16 | 228 |
| Randall Cobb | 2014 | 12 | 202.4 | N/A | N/A |
| Greg Jennings | 2010 | 12 | 196.4 | 9 | 149 |
| Calvin Johnson | 2010 | 12 | 188.2 | 16 | 267 |
| Eric Decker | 2012 | 13 | 184.4 | 11 | 194 |
| Rob Gronkowski | 2014 | 12 | 184.4 | N/A | N/A |
| Mike Evans | 2014 | 12 | 177.1 | N/A | N/A |
| James Jones | 2012 | 14 | 162.4 | 3 | 100 |
| Vernon Davis | 2013 | 13 | 161 | 2 | 37 |
| Antonio Gates | 2014 | 12 | 154.1 | N/A | N/A |
| Julius Thomas | 2013 | 12 | 148.8 | 12 | 121 |
| Julius Thomas | 2014 | 12 | 120.9 | N/A | N/A |
| AVG | 13.3 | 200.2 | 9.2 | 161.1 | |
One thing that stands out is the fact nine different players had 10 or more receiving touchdowns last season; only 16 had managed that many in a season from 2010-13. That could be the result of a more pass-oriented league, or it could be a one-year fluke. Supporting the latter theory is the fact only two of seven who managed the feat in 2013 didn't see their total fall off in 2014. Of course, four of the seven still scored in double figures, and two others had at least eight; Vernon Davis' dropoff from 13 to two was the most extreme outlier.
Still, of the 16 double digit touchdown seasons from 2010-13, 12 of those players failed to match their total the following season. On average, they went from an average of 13.6 scores per game to 9.2 the following season. That is still a very healthy total, and certainly nothing to scoff at, but it should impact how you view players coming into the season. These players' average Fantasy scores for the season went from 200.2 to 161.1 the following year' that's the difference between a fifth-place among WR last season to 13th.
Tight ends and secondary options might be the most prone to these kinds of falls, with Davis and James Jones the most obvious examples of the folly of chasing breakout touchdown seasons. They generally just don't have the overall volume of production to make up for the loss of even a handful of scores. If you're looking for the most likely players to fall off from last year based on an outlier touchdown season, Julius Thomas and Antonio Gates are your best bets, for fairly obvious reasons.
Mike Wallace, Torrey Smith and Terrance Williams also relied on touchdowns for their value to a pretty absurd degree, and seem extremely unlikely to maintain that level of success. Steer clear.
30+ passing touchdowns: Quarterbacks have a lot more control over their personal production. In this sample, the average quarterback falls from 36.2 touchdowns to 32.8 the following season -- only a 9.4 percent drop:
| Name | Year | TD | Fantasy points | TD next year | FPts next year |
| Peyton Manning | 2013 | 55 | 412 | 39 | 311 |
| Drew Brees | 2011 | 46 | 394.6 | 43 | 346 |
| Aaron Rodgers | 2011 | 45 | 394.4 | 39 | 344 |
| Tom Brady | 2011 | 39 | 364.3 | 34 | 340 |
| Drew Brees | 2013 | 39 | 357.7 | 33 | 305 |
| Aaron Rodgers | 2014 | 38 | 356.1 | N/A | N/A |
| Andrew Luck | 2014 | 40 | 355.7 | N/A | N/A |
| Drew Brees | 2012 | 43 | 345.6 | 39 | 358 |
| Aaron Rodgers | 2012 | 39 | 343.6 | 17 | 171 |
| Matthew Stafford | 2011 | 41 | 342.3 | 20 | 276 |
| Tom Brady | 2012 | 34 | 340.3 | 25 | 252 |
| Peyton Manning | 2012 | 37 | 311 | 55 | 412 |
| Peyton Manning | 2014 | 39 | 310.7 | N/A | N/A |
| Ben Roethlisberger | 2014 | 32 | 310.2 | N/A | N/A |
| Drew Brees | 2014 | 33 | 305 | N/A | N/A |
| Matt Ryan | 2012 | 32 | 304.9 | 26 | 248 |
| Tom Brady | 2010 | 36 | 298 | 39 | 370 |
| Andy Dalton | 2013 | 33 | 288 | 19 | 223 |
| Philip Rivers | 2013 | 32 | 287.4 | 31 | 266 |
| Peyton Manning | 2010 | 33 | 284.8 | ** | ** |
| Philip Rivers | 2010 | 30 | 282.6 | 27 | 265 |
| Tom Brady | 2014 | 33 | 280.1 | N/A | N/A |
| Tony Romo | 2011 | 31 | 282 | 28 | 279 |
| Eli Manning | 2014 | 30 | 269.5 | N/A | N/A |
| Tony Romo | 2014 | 34 | 266.3 | N/A | N/A |
| Philip Rivers | 2014 | 31 | 265.6 | N/A | N/A |
| Tony Romo | 2013 | 31 | 264.9 | 34 | 266 |
| Drew Brees | 2010 | 33 | 264.2 | 46 | 396 |
| Eli Manning | 2010 | 31 | 241 | 29 | 289 |
| AVG | 36.2 | 314.6 | 32.8 | 300.9 | |
| *Missed following season | |||||
Of course, the Peyton Mannings, Drew Breeses, Aaron Rodgers and Tom Bradys of the world are going to put up their huge numbers pretty consistently -- and that helps these overall numbers.
It is the lower-tier players who have trouble maintaining success. Matt Ryan, Matthew Stafford, Eli Manning, Philip Rivers and Andy Dalton have only one or two seasons featured before 2014 each, and their numbers are not super promising; that group averaged 33.2 touchdowns and 291 Fantasy points in their first season, numbers which dropped to 25.3 and 261.2. That's the difference between the 15th and 19th quarterbacks in Fantasy scoring last season, so it isn't a huge dropoff.
So, maybe there is some reason to worry about Ben Roethlsberger or Andrew Luck, 2014's first-time members of the 30-TD club? Our projection system still has both players hitting that total for this season, especially because neither is likely to dial back their passing attempts. Last year's club could see a number of repeat performances, and they might even be joined by the likes of Ryan and Joe Flacco, if our projections hit.
This is a quarterback's league, so it shouldn't come as much of a surprise the great ones tend to stay great. Whether the one-year wonders can sustain that is the bigger question.















